Карта изменения отношения к Америке 2016-2017 в ЕС

[kireev]

Изменение отношения к США между 2016 и 2017 г. показывает сильное разделение между Западной и Восточной Европой (внутри ЕС). Трамп значительно ухудшил мнение о США в Западной Европе, и лишь немножко в Восточной Европе. А в Венгрии был даже рост +8%, это логично - сейчас это одна из самых, если не самая националистическая страна в Европе. Вторая, Болгария, близка России по языку, культуре и истории. Интересно, что в Словении относительно небольшое падение, вероятно, влияние Меланьи.

В ряде случаев было бы интересно посмотреть данные по регионам или разным социально-демографческим группам внутри стран. Скажем, наверняка же в Прибалтике отношение к Америке как минимум не ухудшилось среди русских, но ухудшилось среди прибалтов. Или же какое разделение между Западной и Восточной Германией, Южной и Северной Италией. А может быть и в Польше и Румынии будут видны исторические границы?

Данные из Евробарометра 2017 г.



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[oleg-lisowski.livejournal.com]

И в завершение
The socio-demographic analysis highlights the following:
§ The older the respondents, the less likely they are to have a positive view about any of the mentioned countries, although the trend is most pronounced for the United Kingdom, the United States, and China. For example, 53% of those aged 15-24 hold a positive view of the United States, compared to 39% of those aged 55 and over;
§ The longer respondents remained in education, the more likely they are to have a positive view of each country – with the exception of Russia, where there is no notable difference. For example, 67% of those who continued their studies until the age of 20 or later have a positive
view of the United Kingdom, compared to 51% of those who finished their studies at the age of 15 or younger;
§ Managers are the most likely to have a positive view of Germany (83%) or France (81%), while students are the most likely to have a positive view of the United Kingdom (74%) or the United States (50%);
§ The fewer financial difficulties a respondent experiences, the more likely he or she is to have a
positive view of Germany, France or the United Kingdom. Those with the least financial difficulties are, however, the least likely to have a positive view of Russia (25% vs. 34% of those who have difficulties paying bills most of the time or from time to time);
§ Respondents who classify themselves as upper class are much more likely to have a positive view of the United Kingdom (78%) or the USA (70%);
§ Finally, respondents who have a positive image of the EU are more likely to also have a positive view of Germany (87% vs. 45% for those who have a negative image of the EU), France (87% vs. 47%), the United Kingdom (68% vs. 58%), the USA (49% vs. 36%), China (37% vs. 25%), and Russia (29% vs. 27%).

На странице 89 подробная таблица (загрузка файла, не в браузере)
http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/index.cfm/ResultDoc/download/DocumentKy/81145

[kireev.livejournal.com]

=§ The longer respondents remained in education, the more likely they are to have a positive view of each country – with the exception of Russia, where there is no notable difference. For example, 67% of those who continued their studies until the age of 20 or later have a positive
view of the United Kingdom, compared to 51% of those who finished their studies at the age of 15 or younger;=

Вот это интересно. Еще и у Китая близко. То есть авторитаризм страны явно играет роль в распределении по уровню образования.